Lesson Plan for

Applying Past Knowledge to New Situations

 

Focus:

To introduce the Habit of the Mind to students, to have students connect to the vendor in Caps for Sale and advise him on future trips to town by applying his experiences in the story to his next possible trip.

 

Process:

1.     Tell the students that you are going to read them a story about a man who is traveling to town to sell something. Ask them if they have ever seen someone taking something to market to sell. Ask them how the person transported the merchandise. Ask for feedback. Have several students share, include what they were selling, how they were carrying it, etc.

 

2.     Begin reading story. After first page, ask students how many of them have seen someone carry something to market on their heads. Response should be with a show of hands. Continue story. Read to the page where the man wakes up. Ask the students if they notice anything (if one doesn’t volunteer this info). Have them predict where the hats have gone. Have them predict again when he looks up into the tree. On the page where he looks at them and doesn’t know what to do ask the students if they have ever had an animal take something of theirs? (a dog or cat, maybe a crow?) If not, ask if they have ever had something stuck in a tree? What did you do to get it down/back? Ask if the man could use this method. Continue with story. What do the monkeys do? (mimic the man) After reading the page where the man stamps both his feet, ask the students if they can think of anything that might help the man get back the hats. Remind them that the monkeys are doing whatever the man does. (Apply what they’ve learned to try to solve the situation.) Continue reading story till ending.

 

3.     Discuss with students the problems the man had with carrying his hats the way he did. Ask them if they could think of a better way to carry the hats. Have students respond to question in journals. They can draw a picture of their solution for carrying the hats. Older students could write the man a letter giving him advice on to carry his hats.